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Spectral Analysis

Our sand was tested using energy dispersive polarized X-Ray fluorescence spectrometry. The resultant component analyses are presented below. These results are provided only as an indication of the general contituents of our sand. They should not be relied on without retesting.

All values are given in parts per million (ppm)

Element Medium Prime
Concentration (ppm)
Fine Filler
Concentration (ppm)
Na < 300 5,860 ± 440
Mg 994 ± 95 4,980 ± 160
Al 12,520 ± 100 19,200 ± 110
Si > 427,700 ± 600 > 413,800 ± 600
P < 50 < 27
S 753 ± 7 688 ± 7
Cl < 30 < 16
K 10,100 ± 90 13,340 ± 90
Ca 15,020 ± 70 19,280 ± 80
Ti 1,322 ± 14 1,513 ± 15
V < 15 < 13
Cr 75 ± 7 104 ± 8
Mn 394 ± 9 261 ± 8
Fe 14,490 ± 50 9,579 ± 36
Co 142 ± 14 72 ± 11
Ni 15 ± 2 19 ± 2
Cu 20 ± 1 20 ± 1
Zn 47 ± 1 39 ± 1
Ga 4 ± 1 3 ± 1
Ge < 1 < 1
As < 1 < 1
Se 7 ± 1 5 ± 1
Br 3 ± 1 3 ± 1
Rb 44 ± 1 41 ± 1
Sr 77 ± 1 85 ± 1
Y 47 ± 1 33 ± 1
Zr 193 ± 3 164 ± 3
Nb < 1 < 1
Mo 1 ± 1 1 ± 1
Ag < 1 < 1
Cd < 1 < 1
In < 1 < 1
Sn < 1 3 ± 1
Sb 1.5 ± 1 < 1
Te < 1 < 1
I < 1 2 ± 1
Pb 38 ± 1 34 ± 1


Component Medium Prime
Concentration (ppm)
Fine Filler
Concentration (ppm)
Na2O < 400 7,890 ± 590
MgO 1,650 ± 160 8,250 ± 260
Al2O3 23,650 ± 190 36,270 ± 210
SiO2 > 915,100 ± 1,400 > 885,300 ± 1,300
P2O5 < 110 < 61
SO3 1,879 ± 18 1,717 ± 17
Cl < 30 < 16
K2O 12,170 ± 100 16,080 ± 110
CaO 21,020 ± 100 26,980 ± 120
TiO2 2,205 ± 23 2,524 ± 24
V2O5 < 27 < 23
Cr2O3 109 ± 10 152 ± 11
MnO 509 ± 12 337 ± 10
Fe2O3 20,720 ± 70 13,700 ± 50
CoO 181 ± 18 92 ± 14
NiO 19 ± 3 24 ± 2
CuO 25 ± 2 25 ± 2
ZnO 59 ± 2 48 ± 1
Ga 4 ± 1 3 ± 1
Ge < 1 < 1
As2O3 < 1 < 1
Se 7 ± 1 5 ± 1
Br 3 ± 1 3 ± 1
Rb2O 48 ± 1 45 ± 1
SrO 91 ± 1 100 ± 1
Y 47 ± 1 33 ± 1
ZrO2 260 ± 4 222 ± 4
Nb2O5 < 1 < 2
Mo 1 ± 1 1 ± 1
Ag < 1 < 1
Cd < 1 < 1
In < 1 < 1
SnO2 < 1 3 ± 1
Sb 1.5 ± 1 < 1
Te < 1 < 1
I < 1 2 ± 1
PbO 41 ± 1 36 ± 1

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